Issue 100: Fall 2009

Commodity

By Michael Ralph on October 30, 2009
Abstract: If commodification is endemic to the logic of capitalism, it is perhaps because the space of the sacred--that which cannot have a market value affixed to it--has apparently receded. Still the idea that commodities are born from secular revelations suggests that there is plenty more to be said about the "metaphysical subtleties" and "theological niceties" that occasion their arrival.
A commodity appears, at first sight, a very trivial thing, and easily 
understood. Its analysis shows that it is, in reality, a very queer thing, 
abounding in metaphysical subtleties and theological niceties. 
 -- Karl Marx, "The Fetishism of Commodities and the Secret Thereof" 
(1887) 

This somewhat enigmatic passage is useful for thinking about why the commodity resists neat categorization: whether it is illusory or real, scientific or "theological," a fundamental problem for social thought or a "trivial" matter, of a piece with the reality we all share or a "very queer thing," the commodity has -- since the time when this phrase was first penned and in the first one hundred issues of Social Text -- provoked  

a series of critical conversations about a modernity that isn't nearly as secular as we had anticipated it might be -- nor as modern. 


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